Microneedling creates controlled microchannels that stimulate wound healing and collagen remodelling. PRP is a concentration of platelets prepared from the patient’s own blood and used as an adjunct in selected procedures. A “vampire facial” commonly combines microneedling with topical or injected PRP, but the term is not medically precise. Microneedling can be performed without PRP, while PRP can also be injected without microneedling.

Hasil filler bibir yang semula jadi bergantung pada anatomi, jenis produk, jumlah yang konservatif dan teknik penyuntik. Filler asid hyaluronik di bibir lazimnya bertahan beberapa bulan hingga lebih setahun, tetapi tempohnya berbeza dan produk boleh kekal lebih lama daripada kesan yang kelihatan. Bengkak awal tidak menunjukkan hasil akhir. Kesakitan teruk, warna bibir menjadi pucat atau gelap dan gangguan penglihatan selepas suntikan memerlukan rawatan segera.

Suntikan botulinum toxin boleh mengurangkan peluh ketiak dengan menyekat sementara isyarat saraf yang mengaktifkan kelenjar peluh. Rawatan biasanya dipertimbangkan untuk hiperhidrosis aksila apabila antiperspirant tidak mencukupi atau menimbulkan iritasi. Kesan bersifat sementara dan rawatan tidak sesuai untuk semua orang. Peluh baru yang berlaku di seluruh badan atau ketika tidur perlu dinilai untuk punca perubatan dahulu.

Filler migration means injectable material is seen or felt outside the intended treatment area. It may result from placement, product choice, excessive volume, repeated treatments, anatomy, pressure or tissue movement. Not every lump, swelling or shadow is migration. Early swelling, normal anatomy, nodules, inflammation and vascular complications can look similar, so diagnosis should be made by a qualified medical practitioner.

For the first week after Pico laser, keep skincare simple. Cleanse gently, moisturise, protect the skin from sun and heat, and avoid picking, scrubbing, strong acids, retinoids and unapproved procedures. Mild redness, warmth, swelling or darkening of pigment can be expected depending on the treatment. Blistering, severe pain, spreading redness, pus or worsening swelling needs prompt medical advice.